Recolorir designs na janela Layout

Uma introdução básica ao uso da janela de layout


Os métodos para recolorir desenhos na Janela de Layout são praticamente os mesmos usados para recolorir desenhos na Janela de Desenho. Cada método traz seus próprios benefícios, e aquele que você escolhe é uma preferência pessoal. Há muitos benefícios em colorir na Janela de Layout, incluindo a capacidade de visualizar vários esquemas de cores lado a lado, arrastando e soltando e copiando e colando cores entre esquemas de cores.


Recolorir a partir de um arquivo colorido

As cores podem ser criadas e armazenadas em um arquivo de cores e depois aplicadas aos designs. Usar um arquivo de cores para recolorir um desenho é particularmente útil se você souber o nome de referência de uma cor.

  1. Clique duas vezes no primeiro chip de cor na paleta Camadas . O software mudará automaticamente para ColourSys e irá para a cor mais próxima no arquivo de cores selecionado.
  2. Mova-se no arquivo de cores para localizar a cor desejada ou digite um nome de referência para encontrar uma cor específica.
  3. Destaque uma cor no arquivo de cores e clique em OK. O software voltará automaticamente para AVA e o chip da camada exibirá a nova cor.

Nota : Certas cores selecionadas em determinados arquivos de cores podem resultar no aparecimento de indicadores de aviso em seus chips de cores. Eles foram projetados para alertá-lo sobre configurações importantes dentro da cor escolhida ou restrições em seus perfis, como transparência individual ou configurações de resistência ou cores fora da gama. Os avisos que podem aparecer são M, P, T, R ou C. Para mais informações sobre avisos de gama, clique aqui .


Recolorir usando o seletor de cores selecionado

As cores são escolhidas a partir de um seletor de cores selecionado para fornecer uma gama maior de cores do que um arquivo de cores básico, porque os seletores de cores armazenam milhões de cores de tela. O brilho, matiz e saturação da cor podem ser alterados na tela. Como as cores do seletor possuem apenas valores de tela, elas podem ser vinculadas a um arquivo de cores para uma correspondência precisa das cores com a impressão.

  1. Mantenha pressionada ⌥ (tecla de opção) e clique em um dos chips de cores na paleta de cores. Um seletor de cores será aberto na tela. Se a cor no seletor começar preta, aumente a barra de luminosidade para revelar cores mais brilhantes.
  2. Mova o cursor pelo seletor ou altere as configurações na janela para escolher uma nova cor. As cores nas quais você clica na janela serão atualizadas simultaneamente no design, portanto não há necessidade de se comprometer com uma cor até que você goste do efeito no design.

    Para fazer ajustes finos em uma cor, mantenha pressionada ⌥ (tecla de opção) enquanto arrasta o cursor pela gama.

  3. Clique em OK para aceitar a cor escolhida. A nova cor será chamada de 'Seletor', pois foi escolhida em um seletor de cores.

As cores escolhidas com o seletor AVA RGB podem ser ajustadas repetindo o processo. Mantenha pressionada ⌥ (tecla de opção) e clique no chip da mesma cor para entrar novamente no seletor de cores e ajustar a cor selecionada. A posição do marcador no seletor é a mesma de quando você clicou anteriormente em OK (que se baseia nos valores RGB do monitor à prova digital), portanto, você pode movê-lo levemente para fazer um ajuste fino na cor escolhida . Clique em OK e a cor será atualizada.

Dica: se você clicar duas vezes no chip da camada da nova cor do seletor, o software encontrará a cor nomeada mais próxima no arquivo de cores ativo. Clique em OK se a cor nomeada for aceitável.


Recolorir a partir da paleta ativa

O arquivo de cores ativo também pode ser acessado diretamente a partir dos chips de cores anexados à paleta de cores como uma paleta de cores. Visualizar o arquivo de cores como uma paleta é vantajoso se você quiser ver todas as cores do arquivo de cores de uma só vez. Ele fornece uma visão geral de todas as cores disponíveis para escolha no arquivo de cores.

  1. Clique na ferramenta selecionada e clique e clique em um chip de cor na paleta de cores.

    1627988787765-Ferramentas de layout_a.png
    A paleta do arquivo de cores aparecerá enquanto o cursor for mantido pressionado.

  2. Mantendo pressionado o cursor, arraste sobre a paleta para selecionar uma cor. A cor escolhida será destacada na paleta e a cor da camada mudará assim que o cursor for liberado.

Ao passar o mouse sobre a paleta do arquivo de cores, uma tag de referência pop-up aparecerá mostrando o nome da cor destacada, como visto na imagem acima. Esta tag será atualizada para cada cor conforme você move o cursor pela paleta do arquivo de cores.


Recolorir a partir da paleta Swatches

Swatches Palette: Storing colours and colouring from it A very useful but inconspicuous window, the Swatches Palette can be accessed via ...

A very useful but inconspicuous window, the Swatches Palette can be accessed via the Layers Palette.  It is designed to store a few regularly used colours, making these colour swatches very easy to access and use. The palette can be used to store the seasons trend colours, or can act as a storing place for your colour ideas. How you use it is up to you.


You do not need to save the palette as changes made to it are saved in the background, and restored on each launch of the software. You can only have one Swatches Palette, but you can adjust how many colours you store in it, up to 2500 swatches. If you want to share colour information with colleagues and customers, you need to save your colours into a colour file.

Opening the Swatches Palette

Open the Swatches Palette from the Layers Palette by clicking on the icon highlighted below:


A window similar this this will open:

Adding colours to the Swatches Palette

The first time you open the palette, it will be empty, but it is very easy to add colours to it. All of the usual colouring techniques found across AVA and ColourSys apply when using the Swatches Palette. You can drag and drop colours from virtually anywhere. You can colour by holding down ⌥ (option key) and clicking on a chip and selecting new colours from your colour picker, or you can double click to open your active colour file.

Changing the information displayed

The size of the individual colour chips in the Swatches Palette can be adjusted by dragging the bottom right corner of the window. The number of colours displayed in the Swatches Palette can also be changed by clicking on the grey triangle at the top of the palette and adjusting the number of rows and columns.

Set draw colour on click

This sets your current painting colour to the colour you click on in the Swatches Palette.

Action Menu

This lets you to clear all the chips from the palette.

You can add the colour names, Lab or CMYK information to all the chips by holding down ^ (control key) and clicking on one of the chips on the window. A tick next to any of these items in the contextual menu indicates that it is being displayed.

If the option ‘Gamut Warnings on Colour Blocks’ is ticked in the Warnings Inspector, monitor and printer gamut warnings will be displayed on all relevant colours in the Swatches Palette.


Copiando e colando cores entre a Janela de Layout e ColourSys

Copying and pasting colours between the Layout Window and ColourSys You can copy colours from the colourway palette in the Layout Window, to a colour...

You can copy colours from the colourway palette in the Layout Window, to a colour file in ColourSys. This is useful when drag and dropping the colour would prove difficult. For example, you may find it hard to arrange the Layout Window and your colour file on your screen so that you can see both at the same time. This is, of course necessary if you were to drag and drop.


Copying and pasting the colours removes the need to arrange your windows in any specific way.

  1. Activate the colour you wish to copy in the palette. The colour will become highlighted with a blue outline.
  2. Go to Edit Menu > Copy, or use the keyboard shortcut ⌘C
  3. Go into ColourSys by clicking on its icon in the dock and activate the colour file you want to paste your colour into.
  4. Go to Edit Menu > Paste, or use the keyboard shortcut ⌘V.  A window will open. Enter the colour name and press OK.  The colour chip will be added to your active colour file.

Tip: Did you know you can quickly switch between applications using the shortcut ⌘ + Tab keys on the keyboard? This reveals all applications currently running on your Mac®. To tab along to another application, keep ⌘ (command key) held down, and tap the Tab key until your chosen application is highlighted. When you release ⌘ (command key), that application will become the active one. This is a great way of flicking between applications quickly and prevents the need to access the Dock.



Copiando e colando cores na janela Layout

Copying and pasting colours in the Layout Window Colours in a design can be used to quickly create alternative colourways in the s...

Colours in a design can be used to quickly create alternative colourways in the same design or in co-ordinating designs. This means you can experiment with the same colours on different layers and in different colourways. Copying and pasting is simplest when two or more colourways are visible in the Layout Window.


Copying one colour

  1. Add two colourways to the Layout Window.
  2. Click on the Selected Tool in the toolbar of the Layout Window, then click on the colour chip you want to copy.

    1627988787765-Layout Tools_a.png
  3. From the Edit Menu, select Copy, or use the keyboard shortcut ⌘C.
  4. Click on the colour chip you want to paste this colour into in the next colourway.
  5. From the Edit Menu, select Paste, or use the keyboard shortcut command V.

Tip: an alternative to this method is to drag and drop the colour from one chip to another.

Copying one colour to all the other colourways in the design

  1. Hold down ^ (control key) and click on the colour you want to copy. A contextual menu item will appear.
  2. From the menu which opens, select ‘Copy to other colourways’. The selected colour will be transferred to the same layer position for all other colourways in the design.
  3. Click through your other colourways to see the result. Alternatively, tile the colourways across your page to see all you colourways with the new colour in.

Copying more than one colour

  1. Click on one of the colour chips to be copied.
  2. Hold down ⇧ (shift key) and click on the other colours to be copied. They should all become highlighted.
  3. Go to Edit Menu > Copy, or use the keyboard shortcut ⌘C.
  4. Select the same number of colours in the second colourway.
  5. Go to Edit Menu > Paste, or use the keyboard shortcut ⌘V.

Copying and Pasting all colourways from one design to another

All of the colourways saved with a particular design can be copied and pasted to another design at once. This can be extremely helpful if, for example, you want to copy a complete range of colourways to a co-ordinating design.

  1. View your design in the Layout Window and make sure all the layers are visible and active.
  2. Highlight all the colour chips on the colourway.
  3. Go to Colourway Menu > Copy All Colourways.
  4. Open the design you wish to copy the colours to and open its Layout Window.
  5. Make all the layers visible and active.
  6. Highlight all the colour chips on the colourway.
  7. Go to Colourway Menu > Paste All Colourways.

Every colourway that you created in the original design will be transferred to the second design.

Note: If there are already any colourways in the destination file when you choose Paste All Colourways, they will be over written by the copied colourways.



Troque as cores entre duas camadas em um design

Swap Colourways: Swap the colour of two layers in a design It is possible to swap two colours within the same colourway using the Swap Colou...

You can swap two colours within the same colourway using the Swap Colourways feature. This will simply switch the two highlighted colours around, it will not alter the order of the layers. You can only do this in the Layout Window.


Swapping two colours is very useful when you are experimenting with colour balance within a colourway, and it is incredibly easy to do.  Just follow the steps below:

  1. Highlight two colour chips in the palette. If you do not have two chips selected, or you select more than two chips, the Swap Colourways option will be greyed out in the menu.
  2. From the Colourway Menu, select Swap Colourways. 


Arrastar e soltar cores na janela de layout

Dragging and dropping colours in the Layout Window Colours can be dragged from a colour file, the Swatches Palette, the desktop, the...

Colours can be dragged from a colour file, the Swatches Palette, the desktop, the Colourway Browser or from the colour palette of another colourway to the colour palette of a colourway in the Layout Window.


  • Click and drag a colour from a colour file and drop it into a colour chip of the colourway you wish to recolour.
  • Click and drag a colour from the Swatches Palette and drop it into a colour chip of the colourway you wish to recolour.
  • Click and drag a colour from the Colourways Browser and drop it into a colour chip of the colourway you wish to recolour.
  • Click and drag a colour from the colour palette of another colorway and drop it into a colour chip of the colourway you wish to recolour.
  • Click and drag a colour from the desktop and drop it into a colour chip of the colourway you wish to recolour.

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